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Tru Scan Photo Beam Tracking
 

   

System Software

CREATING A PROTOCOL AND SPECIFYING DATA ANALYSIS
After creating your protocol and selecting the experiment-run histogram format for the first analysis elements in the first window, you will be presented with a second window in which to specify the data you wish to acquire. In this window you may select from the list (shown in full on the facing page), one or more data items to acquire and analyze. Most of them are predefined, but some of them, like the custom zone analysis selection, will open a third window so that you can customize the analysis element.

DATA

All data are stored as raw coordinate sets with real time date stamps for each of the (1 to 3) Sensor Rings used. This lets you do two very important things.
First, any experiment can be rerun (without animals) to re-analyze data, using more and shorter histogram bins or new data elements to find other behaviors or effects that were missed in the original analysis protocol. All you have to do is create another protocol and run the old data. You can also use the newly created protocol for future running of experiments with new subjects and even average the new data with rerun data.

This feature contributes to meeting requirements for running as few animals as possible and using extant data wherever possible. Second, the raw data may be easily exported using Tru Scan's automatic formatting for export to a spread sheet or to a server for archiving and special statistical analysis.

LOG-IN TO RUN A SESSION

In this window you enter your operator name and click on the "CHECK" button to activate and check the hardware. Then, if desired, you may click on the green box representing any checked and functioning station to turn it off for the session. You have an option to draw subjects from a list that was created earlier, or to manually enter the subject I.D. as you start a new experiment run in each station.

You then select the protocol(s) to run in one or more of the active stations. You may run the same or different protocols in the stations. If you select the "same" option, you may run them independently starting each as you enter the animal, or yoke them so that they all run in synchrony. If the protocol presents stimuli or pauses for making injections etc., they will all occur at the same time so that the other animals' behavior will not be affected.

NOSE - POKE TASK, USER-SPECIFICATION SCREEN

This task is the same as the 16-hole task except that the user defines fewer than 16 "correct" holes which will be baited when the protocol is run. This provides a learned spatial discrimination and memory component to the nose poke task. Just click on the holes in the graphic to define those to be baited for the task. Tru Scan v2.0 will analyze the data for TASK ENTRIES, TASK TOTAL TIME, TASK % REST TIME, TASK ENTRIES, TASK ERRORS, POST-TASK ENTRIES (post-task is after all of the baited holes are visited), TASK DISTANCE TRAVELED, TASK NOVEL IRT, N-P TASK REPEATS and WORKING MEMORY RATIO.

CUSTOM ZONE ANALYSIS SELECTION SCREEN

Here you may elect to configure any pattern of coordinate cells into a maximum of 16 different zone analysis elements. Each zone may be composed of groups of one or more 2X2 cells from the 8X8 array of 64 cells (the same set of cells in the preset 64-cell-array zone). To create the zones, select "User Custom Zone Time" from the Analysis Element list and just point and click on each cell that you want to become a member of each group. You may create up to 16 zones using all or only some of the cells. The same cells may be used in multiple zones. Specify any shape with any spatial arrangement as small as a 2X2 square, but remember that groups of cells within a defined zone need not be contiguous!

ARCHIVING, RETRIEVAL, REVIEW, ANALYSIS AND CROSS-SUBJECT ANALYSIS OF DATA

This is one of the most distinguishing capabilities of Tru Scan software. In the "Statistical Review and Analysis" window, you are given the seven options shown. Under each of these there are one or more other windows to guide you through a very robust list of calculations and presentation options for your data.In the screen shown, the second option was selected to produce the sort-and-filter screen where the user can specify session, protocol, station, run and subject identification attributes to "zero in" on the group of records they want to review, combine or on which to perform other operations. The selection boxes on the first window and the buttons shown on the bottom of the active window suggest the power at your fingertips when you use Tru Scan v2.0.

SUMMARY STATISTICS

Any or all of the statistics listed below may be selected by pointing and clicking for each experiment. Each may be selected to be presented as a session histogram (experiment data interval) or a post-stimulus histogram with any number of bins and bin widths (time) desired. Each may be viewed as a list at the end of the session and may be plotted and printed if desired. Selected experiment runs, sessions, protocols and projects may also be averaged, plotted and printed. Graphic data can be saved to graphic files so that you can cut and paste it to your publications.

Product Number: TRU SCAN 2.02

INTRODUCTION

Runs on Windows 2000 ® and Windows XP ®

Although the arena and other environment hardware features constitute a compelling reason to choose Tru Scan, the real power of the system resides in the software. Versatility and simplicity are the defining benefits of Tru Scan.

You simply point and click to generate experiment protocols.

Once generated, protocols are simply called up by number any time you want to run them in the future. All selected data will be gathered, analyzed and presented in the same way whenever the experiment protocol is run in the future without reselection.
Other software features include subject, operator, and protocol I.D.s, as well as automatic data storage and stimulus presentations, if desired. Fully automated data analysis is provided for each subject or across subjects with results presented in table or graph form.

These results are calculated for all of the measures you select from the "data analysis items" shown on the next page. You can even cut and paste any of the graphic data to your publication documents.

 

FLOORPLANE (FP) VERTICAL PLANE (VP)

FP-TOTALMOVEMENTS
FP-TOTALMOVEMENTTIME
FP-TOTALMOVEMENTDISTANCE
FP-AVG.DISTANCEPERMOVE
FP-TOTALMOVEMENT-MEANVELOCITY
FP-MEANVELOCITY(ALLMOVEMENTS)
FP-LATENCYTOFIRSTMOVEMENT
FP-JUMPS
FP-RESTTIME
FP-HOMEBASE
FP-HOMEBASETIME
FP-AMBULATORYMOVETIME
FP-AMBULATORYDISTANCE
FP-MEANAMBULATORYVELOCITY
FP-AMBULATORYMRGNDIST
FP-AMBULATORYCENTERDIST
FP-CENTERPOINTROTATIONS(CW)
FP-CENTERPOINTROTATIONS(CCW)
FP-STPY-1MOVES
FP-STPY-1EPISODES
FP-STPY-1TIME
FP-STPY-1IRT
FP-STPY-2MOVES
FP-STPY-2EPISODES
FP-STPY-2TIME
FP-STPY-2IRT
FP-CUSTOMZONETIME
FP-64-CELLZONETIME
FP-16-CELLZONETIME
FP-MARGINDISTANCE
FP-MARGINTIME
FP-CENTERDISTANCE
FP-CENTERTIME
FP-CENTERENTRIES
FP-L-HALFTIME
FP-L-HALFENTRIES
FP-L-HALFTOTALMOVEMENTS
FP-L-HALFTOTALMOVEMENTTIME
FP-L-HALFLEFTHALFRESTTIME
FP-B-HALFTIME
FP-B-HALFENTRIES
FP-R-HALFTIME
FP-R-HALFENTRIES
FP-R-HALFTOTALMOVEMENTS
FP-R-HALFTOTALMOVEMENTS
FP-R-HALFLEFTHALFRESTTIME
FP-F-HALFTIME
FP-F-HALFENTRIES
FP-L-FTIME
FP-L-FENTRIES
FP-L-RTIME
FP-L-R-ENTRIES
FP-R-RTIME
FP-R-RENTRIES
FP-R-FTIME
FP-R-F-ENTRIES
FP-L-FCORNERTIME
FP-L-RCORNERTIME
FP-R-RCORNERTIME
FP-R-FCORNERTIME

VP-ENTRIES
VP-TIME
VP-TOTAL MOVEMENTS
VP-TOTAL MOVEMENT DISTANCE
VP-STEREOTYPY 1-MOVES
VP-STEREOTYPY 1-EPISODES
VP-STEREOTYPY 1-TIME
VP-STEREOTYPY 2-MOVES
VP-STEREOTYPY 2-EPISODES
VP-STEREOTYPY 2-TIME
VP-L-HALF TIME
VP-HALF ENTRIES
VP-HALF TOTAL MOVEMENTS
VP-L-HALF TOTAL MOVEMENT TIME
VP-L-HALF LEFT REST TIME
VP-R-HALF TIME
VP-R-HALF ENTRIES
VP-R-HALF TOTAL MOVEMENTS
VP-R-HALF TOTAL MOVEMENT TIME
VP-R-HALF LEFT REST TIME

NOSE POKE (NP)
NP-TOTAL ENTRIES
NP-TOTAL TIME IN HOLES
NP-BAITED HOLE TASK (13 Datum)
N-P-LATENCY
N-P-TASK TIME
N-P TASK ENTRIES
N-P POST TASK ENTRIES
N-P NOVEL IRT
N-P REPEATS
N-P TASK DISTANCE TRAVEL
% OF TASK RESTING
TASK ERRORS
WORKING MEMORY RATIO
REFERENCE MEMORY RATIO
LATENCY TO FIRST BAITED HOLE
NP TASK TIME IN BAITED HOLE

FP TRACK PLOT
VP TRACK PLOT
NP-RUN HOLE SEQ. TRACK PLOT
NP-TASK HOLE SEQ. TRACK PLOT
NP- NUMBER OF TASK ENTRIES PLOT
NP- NUMBER OF POST-TASK ENTRIES PLOT
NP-NOVEL HOLE # SEQ. LIST

The data below cannot be meaningfully averaged. They may be plotted only from raw data at the end of the session or from "review".

X-Y TRACK PLOT
VERTICAL COORDINATE TRACK PLOT
N-P HOLE-SEQUENCE TRACK PLOT
N-P 16-HOLE TASK--TASK ENTRIES PLOT
N-P 16-HOLE TASK--POST TASK ENTRIES PLOT
N-P 16-HOLE TASK--NOVEL-HOLE SEQUENCE PLOT

   

Interface Lincs

Tru Scan Linc

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product Number: E63-01HS

One Linc is required for each Arena. The system can control up to 10 Lincs and 10 Arenas, with 3 Sensor Rings each.

Each Linc has a microprocessor on board to control scanning, calculate the coordinate sets for each of the rings and report to the host computer. The Linc has LEDs to show the status of the experiment and a control switch that provides a way to start stations or resume recording after a pause when the environmental test equipment is in a separate room from the computer.

The Sensor Rings plug into the back of the Linc. The specific connector into which a ring is plugged determines its function: floor, nose poke, or rearing. There are also four stimulus output jacks on the back of the Linc; one is controlled by a timer and set on the front panel. Any stimulus device may be connected to one of the outputs and controlled by the Tru Scan software.

Dimensions:
3.25 in H, 10 in W, 7 in

Power:
9 VDC (wall mount supply)

Connectors:
3 Sensor Rings
1 LabLinc Cable
1 9-VDC Power Inlet
4 Stimulus control lines, 5VTTL

   

Arenas

 

E63-10 Mouse Arena

 

E63-20 Rat Arena

Rat Arena (Cage)

Product Number: E63-10 &  E63-20

Our TruScan Photo Beam Activity System utilizes interchangeable Sensor Rings to ensure precision tracking of your subject in up to three planes. Point-and-click user-oriented software processes data for each session and saves all raw data for new analysis protocols in the future. The options available and the TruScan software for control and data analysis meet today's needs for the study of activity like no other system on the market.

  • Monitor activity simultaneously in X-Y, nose poke and rearing modes
  • Arenas available for rats or mice
  • TruScan software produces analyses of time spent in different parts of the arena, path information, distance travelled etc.
  • Raw data recorded for future analysis
  • Allows presentation of shock and other stimuli

In the Tru Scan system there are two arena sizes, one for small mouse-sized animals and one for larger rat-sized animals. Other systems run rats and mice in the same arena; however, we provide arenas of the appropriate size and beam spacing for each. You don't have to "make-do" with running mice in rat environments.

Our arenas feature a slide-out floor/drop pan so you don't have to take the whole cage out of the station case to wash it. Just pull the floor out and dump it so that the next animal is not distracted or contaminated by the droppings of the previous animal. Extra drop pans are inexpensive. You can replace them for each run with freshly washed ones. 

Inside dimensions of the E63-10 Mouse Arena (cage):

10 inches (25.40 cm) wide by 10 inches (25.40 cm) deep by 16 inches (40.64 cm) high. The beams are spaced 0.6 inches (1.52 cm) apart providing a 0.3 inches (0.76 cm) spatial resolution.


Inside dimensions of the E63-20 Rat Arena (cage):

16 inches (40.64 cm) wide by 16 inches (40.64 cm) deep by 16 inches (40.64 cm) high.  The beams are spaced one inch (2.54 cm) apart providing a 0.5 inch (1.27 cm) spatial resolution.

   

Sensor Rings

Sensor Ring for Rat Arena

Product Number: E63-12 & E63-22

Tru Scan's Photo Beam sensor rings are separate from the station's processor rather than being built together in a large case in which a clumsy single-piece test arena rests. There is only one type of sensor ring (sized for each arena). It senses in two dimensions (X&Y) and you use the same ring for floor plane, rearing or nose poke. You can do all 3 measures (with 3 rings) at the same time! The system logs X-Y coordinates instead of just a "yes or no" when monitoring nose poke or rearing. The rings are flat so that you can do nose poke and floor plane recording together.

   

Expander Box

TS 2.0 System Expander Box (For 2 to 10 stations)

Product Number: L18-16XHS-10A

 

 

 

   

Isolation Cubicle

H10-24TS

 

 

Product Number: H10-24TS

Our latest cubicle design, the 10-24TS is specifically designed to accommodate the TruScan line or locomotor testing arenas, each cubicle features:

  • Lock-in-place pull-out tray for easy top-loading of subjects.
  • Counterweights adequate for well-equipped large arenas.
  • Baffled A/C Powered Fan and Cable Access Port on rear wall.
  • Small Viewing Hole on Door
  • Inside Dimensions: 23"D x 22"H x 25"W
  • Outside Dimensions: 26"D x 25"H x 26"W

   

Elevation Rod Kit

Elevation Rod Kit

Product Number: E63-91

The Elevation Rod Kit is used to adjust the height of the sensor rings for optimal performance based on the size of the subjects that are being monitored.  The Elevation Rod Kit is requrired with systems that employ more than one sensor ring.

   

Light Dark Box

Light/Dark Box For Rat Arena

Product Number: E63-16 & E63-26

The light/dark or retreat box covering 1/2 of the cage has a door to let the animal pass. Data acquisition protocols allow selection of any half of the cage as the "data area" so that entries, movements and time spent in the box may be recorded. This "solid black" box has no holes for the Photo Beams so it doesn't let in ambient light, but it is transparent to the Photo Beams.

   

Nose Poke Floors

Nose Poke Floor for Rat Arena

Product Number: E63-14 & E63-24

The optional nose poke floors have a 16 holes (4 X 4 array ) with an underlying food tray. Because Tru Scan software records coordinates from sensor rings, it is possible to analyze the sequence in which the holes are accessed as well as when each hole is accessed.  The nose poke floors are great for memory protocols.

   

Shock Floors

Shock Floor for Rat Arena

Product Number: E63-13 & E63-23

The shock floor may be connected to any of our shockers  which in turn may be controlled by one of the stimulus outputs of the Tru Scan Linc.

   

Stimuli

A69-20

Tone/White Noise Generator (Requires speaker)

H12-01R

Speaker Module - Rat

H94-00

Wall Mount Bracket (For H-series speaker)

Product Number: E63-03, A69-20, H12-01R, & H94-00

E63-03:

 

 

A69-20: This unit is a self-contained tone and white noise source with an integral power amplifier to drive a speaker. It has a universal 5 to 30 Volt control input so that it may be operated by Habitest Lincs, LabLinc V modules, or Tru Scan Lincs. You may manually select noise or one of 30 tone frequencies to be presented either manually or by program control. It is also useful for general masking applications in room-sized areas. It is powered by a wall-mount supply (provided). Tone frequency is set by selecting one of 15 frequencies on the rotary selector switch. A range switch allows you to select either one or ten times the set frequency. The 16th position on the switch is the white noise selection. 

Available frequencies range above human hearing to 30KHz for use with rodents. At the upper end of the available spectrum you must use a high quality tweeter to deliver the stimulus.

The unit may be manually operated momentarily by pressing the stimulus gating switch down, or indefinitely by placing it in the up position. When the switch is in the center position, the unit is gated on by a signal to the universal control input on the back of the case. The unit is powered by a wall-mount power supply which is supplied with it.

H12-01R: This module contains a speaker for delivering audio signals or masking noise to any Rat arena. The speaker may receive its audio signal via the pass-thru line from the back of the Linc or from one of the in-line cards on this page. The impedance is 8 Ohms.

H94-00: This is used to mount the H12-01R Speaker Modules to the wall of the Mouse or Rat Arenas when using an auditory stimulus with the Tru Scan Activity system.

   

Shockers

Precision Animal Shocker (Manual settings only)

 

 

 

Product Number: H13-15

This research grade, precision feedback, current-regulated shocker is totally isolated (floating output) for operator and subject safety, as well as isolation from other sources of electrical stimulation such as physiological stimulators that may be in use concurrently.  Isolation is achieved by using an isolated transformer along with optical isolation of the inputs from the control equipment.

The unit can function as a two-pole (bipolar) current reversal "square wave" output, or as a scanner distributing the polarity reversal across an 8-pole output for grid floor applications.  Mode selection is made by a switch on the back.

The grid outputs are direct "Form C" semiconductor switches. The "off" grids have zero resistance so the subject receives the same current regardless of the number of grids contacted.

   

Drop Pans

Drop Pan (Extra) For Rat Arena

Product Number: E63-10-DP & E63-20-DP

One E63-10-DP (or E63-20-DP) Drop Pan is included with each E63-10 (or E63-20) Arena (cage). Extra Drop Pans are available. With extra drop pans, you can replace the drop pans between subjects and be ready to run as soon as the next subject is placed in the Mouse Arena.

   

Arena Lids

E63-19

Lid For Mouse Arena (Recommended when using shock)

E63-29

Lid For Rat Arena (Recommended when using shock)

 

Product Number: E63-19 &  E63-29

 

 

The Lid for the E63-19 Mouse Arena (cage) is recommended when using shock stimulus with the Tru Scan system and is required when using a visual cue to mount the the E63-03 Hi-Brite Cue above the Mouse Arena.

 

 

 

The Lid for the E63-29 Rat Arena (cage) is recommended when using shock stimulus with the Tru Scan system and is required when using a visual cue to mount the the E63-03 Hi-Brite Cue above the Rat Arena.